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Stamp duty guides

Each guide takes one situation, a first home, an investment, a block of land, a downsize, and runs it through the eight state and territory rules side by side.

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These guides compare how the eight Australian states and territories treat one kind of purchase at a time, using the 2026-27 rules read on each revenue office's site on 5 October 2026. The state pages explain one jurisdiction in depth; the guides answer the question a buyer actually starts with, such as whether a new home or an older one costs less after the grant, or how much more a foreign investor pays. Every figure is produced by the same engine as the calculators, so a table in a guide and a result in a calculator always agree. Some examples of what the guides contain: a first home buyer pays no duty up to $800,000 in NSW but faces the full scale in Tasmania; grants run from nothing in the ACT to $50,000 in the Territory; foreign buyer surcharges reach 9 %. Start with the guide that matches your situation, then open the state page for the detail.

Cheapest and dearest state for this purchase

Lowest: QLD

$21,850

Highest: VIC$43,070
Gap$21,220
Median of the eight$31,750
See all eight states →

Find the guide for your situation

The guides are grouped by the buyer, not by the state. Each one compares all eight jurisdictions and links to the state pages for the finer rules.

Eleven guides, one per buyer situation
If you areReadOne figure from it
buying your first homeFirst home buyer stamp dutyno duty to $600,000 in Victoria, $800,000 in NSW
buying a brand new first homeFirst Home Owner Grant$30,000 in Queensland under $750,000
choosing between new and olderNew vs established homeduty minus grant at $740,000 in Queensland: -$30,000 new
buying a block to build onStamp duty on vacant landNSW land exemption to $350,000
buying a builder's packageHouse and land packagesNSW grant if land plus build is up to $750,000
buying before it is builtOff-the-plan stamp dutyWA concession capped at $50,000
buying to rent outInvestor stamp dutyACT investor at $600,000: $15,720
not an Australian citizen or residentForeign buyer surchargessurcharge of 9 % in NSW
a pensioner or downsizingPensioners and downsizersSA seniors relief up to $103,830
buying in a family or below-market saleDutiable valueduty on the higher of price and market value in NSW
comparing an old quote with a new one2026 stamp duty changesTasmanian grant cut to $20,000

First home buyers

Three guides belong together. The first home buyer guide shows the duty at five prices in each state, explains how each concession fades, and compares the residence rules that can claw the concession back. The grant guide lists the eight grant schemes with their caps and occupation periods. The new versus established guide combines the two into one net figure per home. For a first home buyer at $650,000 on an established home, the duty is nil in NSW, QLD, ACT and reaches $32,175 in the Territory.

Land, packages and off the plan

A purchase that is not a finished home brings in a different set of thresholds. The vacant land guide covers the lower land ceilings in NSW and Western Australia and the full concessions in Queensland and South Australia. The house and land package guide explains why one contract and two contracts are measured differently, and covers the Territory's package exemption. The off-the-plan guide sets the five mechanisms side by side: Victoria's deduction, Western Australia's stage-based concession, the NSW deferral, the ACT unit exemption and Tasmania's closed scheme.

Investors, foreign buyers and downsizers

The investor guide shows where living in the property is worth something and where it makes no difference. The foreign buyer guide covers the six surcharges, the share rule for mixed purchases and the concessions a foreign buyer loses. The pensioner and downsizer guide covers the three live schemes, in Victoria, the ACT and South Australia.

The rules behind every guide

Two guides explain mechanics that apply everywhere. The dutiable value guide covers the base the scale is applied to: market value, construction still to come, land only, and rounding. The 2026 changes guide dates every rule that moved this year, so you can tell whether a figure you were quoted before 7 May 2026 or 1 July 2026 still holds.

The eight scales at a glance

Every guide starts from the same general scales. For reference, this is what a buyer with no concession pays at three prices.

General scale, 2026-27, no concession
StateRevenue office$500,000$800,000$1,200,000
NSWRevenue NSW$16,687$30,187$48,187
VICState Revenue Office Victoria$25,070$43,070$66,000
QLDQueensland Revenue Office$15,925$29,025$49,525
WARevenueWA$17,765$32,316$52,916
SARevenueSA$21,330$37,830$59,830
TASState Revenue Office of Tasmania$18,248$31,185$49,185
ACTACT Revenue Office$11,400$25,150$49,750
NTTerritory Revenue Office$23,929$39,600$59,400

The state pages, from NSW to the Northern Territory, carry the full calculator for each jurisdiction. The price pages show the duty at common prices in every state.

Questions buyers ask

Which stamp duty guide should I read first if I am buying my first home?

Start with the first home buyer guide, which shows where each state's concession stops and what residence rule comes with it. Then read the grant guide if the home is new, because grants of up to $50,000 are only paid on new homes, and the new versus established guide to net the two against each other at your price.

Are the stamp duty guides on this site for the 2026-27 financial year?

Yes. Every rate, threshold and grant was read on the revenue office's own page on 5 October 2026 and applies to contracts from 1 July 2026 to 30 June 2027, except where a guide gives another date for a change. The 2026 changes guide lists every rule that moved during the year with its date.

Do these guides cover commercial property, farms or purchases through a company?

No. The guides and calculators cover residential property bought by individuals, with one buyer profile for the whole purchase. Commercial land, primary production land, companies and trusts follow other rules and sometimes other rates, as Tasmania's separate surcharge on primary production land shows. For those purchases the revenue office's own assessment is the figure to rely on.

Why might a guide show a slightly different duty figure from my conveyancer's statement?

Three usual reasons. The dutiable value may differ from the price, for instance after a valuation or an off-the-plan deduction. Most offices round each band to the next $100, which moves the result by a few dollars. And a concession your conveyancer applies may depend on facts the guide cannot know, such as the exact contract date or your property history.

Where can I check the official source for a figure in a guide?

Each guide ends with its list of sources: the pages of Revenue NSW, the State Revenue Office Victoria, the Queensland Revenue Office, RevenueWA, RevenueSA, the State Revenue Office of Tasmania, the ACT Revenue Office and the Northern Territory Government that were read. Where an office blocks automated readers, the archived copy of the same official page is cited.

Is there a guide comparing the eight states for a property investor?

Yes, the investor guide. It sorts the states into three groups: those with one scale for everyone, those where only cheaper homes get an owner-occupier rate, and the ACT and Queensland, where an investor pays more across most prices. At $800,000 a resident investor pays $25,150 in the ACT and $43,070 in Victoria.

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